Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Different Types of Plastics and Their Uses: Common Structural Foam and Injection Molding Plastics
Different Types of Plastics and Their Uses: Common Structural Foam and Injection Molding Plastics
Many types of plastics are used in injection and structural foam molding processes. Depending on the process and the application of the final product, one plastic may be a better fit than another. Let’s review some common types of plastics used in structural foam molding and injection molding and their uses.
Common Types of Structural Foam Plastics and Their Uses
The most common polymer used in the structural foam molding process is polyethylene. This polymer has many different beneficial properties that make it desirable in structural foam molded products.
Properties of Polyethylene
Polyethylene has many beneficial properties that make it ideal for use in numerous applications. These properties include:
Chemical resistance
Water resistance
Recyclability
High strength-to-weight ratio
Low moisture absorption
High impact strength
Durability
Disadvantages of Polyethylene
While polyethylene has many advantageous properties, there are a few disadvantages that it may exhibit, including:
Poor weather resistance
Flammability
Sensitivity to stress cracking
Common Applications of Polyethylene
With its many qualities, polyethylene is used in various applications:
Chemical Containers: Due to its chemical resistance, water resistance, low moisture absorption, and durability, polyethylene is commonly used to create chemical containers.
Pipe Systems: Again, due to its durability, chemical resistance, water resistance, low moisture absorption, and high impact strength, pipe systems are commonly created from polyethylene.
Gardening Equipment: Polyethylene is often chosen for gardening equipment due to its durability, chemical resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and water resistance.
Common Types of Injection Molding Plastics and Their Uses
There are many plastics used in injection molding. Here are some of the most common types of plastic and uses:
HDPE
HDPE is a very common injection molding plastic due to its many beneficial properties. This polymer is resistant to chemicals, weather, corrosion, and UV light, as well as having a high strength-to-weight ratio. And, while this polymer has many great properties, it is flammable and sensitive to cracking. Commonly, HDPE is used to create chemical containers, toys, pipe systems, and plastic lumber.
LDPE
LDPE exhibits many properties that make it a great choice in polymer, including low-temperature flexibility, toughness, corrosion resistance, chemical resistance, and waterproofing properties. Unfortunately, LDPE is susceptible to stress cracking, has low strength, poor UV resistance, and is flammable. This polymer is commonly chosen for containers, tubing, and trays.
PEEK
PEEK is a strong, stiff polymer that is very easy to machine. It is also very strong with a high-temperature resistance. However, PEEK does have a low resistance to UV light and chemicals. This polymer is typically used to create electronics, refrigerators, seals, and bearings.
Polycarbonate
Polycarbonate has many benefits, including being strong and stiff, impact resistance, thermal resistance, UV resistance, and waterproof properties. Unfortunately, it cannot withstand high temperatures and is very flammable. Consumer goods such as CDs, sunglasses, and eyeglass lenses, along with roofing and headlights are made from polycarbonate.
PVC
This polymer exhibits high impact strength and chemical resistance while being strong and easy to machine. PVC does have poor fire resistance and releases toxic gas when burned. PVC is used to create window frames, drainage pipes, flooring, and roofing.
Polypropylene
Polypropylene exhibits thermal stability, chemical resistance, high melting point, and UV resistance. However, it is also highly flammable. Pallets, containers, and chemical tanks are usually created from polypropylene.
Choose From Various Types of Plastics with Port Erie
Structural foam molding is a manufacturing process that is commonly used to produce large tonnage plastic parts and products. This process produces parts that are durable, yet lighter weight than they would be if they had been created through straight injection molding. In this blog, we will explore the process of structural foam molding and the benefits of structural foam strength.
The Structural Foam Process
The structural foam process involves a few moving parts. First, the chosen polymer is melted and mixed with nitrogen gas and/or a chemical blowing agent. This mixture is then injected into the mold under low pressure. As the polymer touches the walls of the mold, it cools, forming a solid outer layer with a honeycomb inner layer.
What Makes Structural Foam So Strong?
There are many properties of structural foam that contribute to structural foam strength. Let’s explore some of these in-depth:
Solid Outer Layer
During the structural foam molding process, as the polymer mixture is injected into the mold, it cools as it touches the mold walls. This results in a solid, durable outer layer. This layer is extremely durable and hard, increasing the overall strength of the product.
Polymers Used
Polyethylene and HDPE are commonly used polymers in structural foam molding. Both of these polymers have numerous beneficial properties that contribute to structural foam strength:
High Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Having a high strength-to-weight ratio allows materials to withstand a lot of stress without breaking or deforming while being lightweight and easy to handle. This property gives products the ability to withstand heavy objects, impact, and other stressful conditions while maintaining their integrity.
High Impact Strength: This is the ability of a material to withstand sudden force and shock without breaking, fracturing, or deforming.
Chemical Resistance: Plastics that are resistant to chemicals will not break down or lose their properties in the presence of certain chemicals, such as acids, bases, and other solutions.
Each of these properties allows structural foam molded products to exhibit excellent strength in a wide range of conditions and applications.
Finishing Processes
Secondary operations and finishing services can be added to your structural foam products. This may include assembly with hardware, including nuts, fasteners, rods, aluminum extrusions, and more. These additions and services can provide additional strength to your structural foam products.
Port Erie is Your Partner for Strong Structural Foam Molded Products
At Port Erie Plastics, we have over 70 years of experience in structural foam molding and injection molding services. With our structural foam molding services, we are able to create high-quality, large-tonnage, durable products that fit all of your needs. Additionally, we can also create products through straight injection molding should that process better fit your needs.
Once your products are done with production, we have the space needed to warehouse your products. This saves you time and money on transportation since you won’t have to worry about getting products from our production facilities to another warehouse. We can also assist with your distribution needs if desired as well.
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Meet Port Erie’s New Structural Foam Molding Machine
Meet Port Erie’s New Structural Foam Molding Machine
Port Erie Plastics has just received our new structural foam molding machine. We have added the 1000 SSWP LPIM structural foam molding machine to our list of best-in-class machinery. This machine has many features that will allow our team to take on more structural foam molding projects. Let’s explore some of the specs and upgrades of our 1000 SSWP LPIM structural foam machine.
The Specs of the 1000 SSWP LPIM Structural Foam Molding Machine
This machine has a Sepro dual-arm 5-axis servo robot. It has the ability to handle 100 kg or 220 lbs. The 1000 ton machine is positioned underneath a new 25-ton crane with a 10-ton kicker.
The platen dimensions are also 186” x 103”, a massive increase from our current 98” x 89” on our 500 ton machines. This structural foam machine has a tie bar distance of 144” x 60” compared to our current 58.5” x 67.5”, and a tie bar diameter of 11”.
There are two extruders on the machine, each of which can extrude 100 lbs PS, and the total output of the machine is 4,800 lbs per hour. Plus, it has an accumulator volume of 3,000 cubic inches.
Upgrades of the 1000 SSWP LPIM
Our new 1000 SSWP LPIM structural foam machine offers many upgrades that will improve our structural foam molding production processes. The maximum daylight of the machine is from 150” to 120”, allowing us to handle larger molds. It also has increased sequential nozzle controls from 32 to 48 and increased nozzle temperature zones from 32 to 48. There are also increased manifold extension controls from 20 to 40 zones.
Our New Structural Foam Machine Will Allow Us to Take Your Projects to the Next Level
With this new machine up and running, we will be able to take on more structural foam molding projects. Our team has over 70 years of experience in the structural foam molding industry and has taken on projects in many different industries.
Our team primarily works with polyethylene and polypropylene on our structural foam molding projects due to their beneficial properties, including chemical resistance and durability. We can help you determine which of the two is best suited for your project based on industry, application, and design.
Partner with Port Erie for Your Structural Foam Molding Projects
We are the experts in structural foam molding, however, we also have the capabilities needed to complete your injection molding projects as well. Our team is here to help you with all of your plastic project needs.
Contact our team today to see how you can get the most out of our new machine.
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Explore the Structural Foam Design Guide
Explore the Structural Foam Design Guide
The design process for structural foam molding can be complicated, so it is crucial to take every aspect of the product and production process into consideration. From wall thickness to material flow to Design for Manufacturability, our team at Port Erie Plastics has written a structural foam design guide to help you make the process as smooth as possible.
Structural Foam Molded Product Design
To start creating your structural foam molding product, you will need to start with your product design. The design for your product needs to be finished before the structural foam part can be quoted. Port Erie doesn’t do product design, but we are more than willing to get involved in the process with expert input on manufacturability.
When designing your product for the structural foam molding process, you will need to take a few things into consideration. Your structural foam molding partner will also be able to assist you where needed, but here are some of the main considerations to make:
Wall Thickness
When using the structural foam molding process, it is possible to create products with thicker walls. Prior to starting production, it is important to determine the optimal wall thickness for your product.
The walls of your product need to be thicker than 0.25” because thin walls won’t allow for the necessary chemical reaction that occurs during the structural foam process to create the honeycomb interior. You will also need to consider the wall thickness because it can impact the structural integrity and appearance of your piece — thin walls may reduce the structural strength of your product, but thick walls can cause cosmetic deformities.
You will also need to determine which material is best suited for your product. Commonly, polyethylene is used for many structural foam molded products, however, there are some other options to consider. Some of the properties you should consider include load-bearing, shock absorption, chemical resistance, UV resistance, weather resistance, and temperature resistance.
Once your product design is finalized and you’ve chosen the material you are going to use in the production of your product, the designing of your structural foam mold can begin. When doing so, we will take various aspects of your mold into account, but the biggest are draft angles, material flow, and ventilation.
Draft Angles
This design feature is used to help release the part from its mold. Since structural foam molding is a low-pressure process, smaller draft angles can be used compared to standard injection molding. However, if you have a thinner structural foam wall, then you will need to make sure your draft angles are large enough. This is because there will be a higher pressure in the cavity when creating thin-walled parts, making it difficult to release the part from the mold.
Material Flow
Material flow is an important consideration to ensure that the structural foam mold is properly filled. If the material flow is inconsistent, too fast, or too slow, the material will not fill the mold properly and the final product will not be able to function as it was intended to.
Proper Ventilation
Ensuring your mold is designed with ventilation in mind is critical to make sure your product comes out of the mold exactly as you imagined it. Proper ventilation within your structural foam molds will prevent sink marks and warping, while also improving issues with improper part filling.
Want to Learn More About Our Structural Foam Design Guide? Reach Out to Port Erie Today
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on What to Look For In Structural Foam Molding Companies
What to Look For In Structural Foam Molding Companies
When looking for structural foam molding companies, it can be overwhelming trying to find the best fit for your project and your business. Luckily, there are a few things you can look out for when choosing your structural foam molding manufacturer. Our team has outlined them below.
What Polymers Do They Work With?
Some structural foam molding companies use specific polymers in their structural foam molding processes. When choosing your structural foam molding partner, it is important to ensure that they have access to and experience working with the polymers your application requires.
At Port Erie, we work with polyethylene and polypropylene for structural foam molding projects. Both of these polymers have many beneficial properties. Polyethylene is durable and lightweight with excellent load-bearing, shock absorption, and resistance to chemicals and moisture. Polypropylene is a rigid and lightweight polymer that has excellent compression and impact resistance as well as chemical and moisture resistance.
Do They Have Experience With the Process?
Working with an experienced structural foam molding company can make a world of difference. This experience allows your chosen structural foam molding partner to seamlessly perform the production process while being able to identify and fix any issues that may come up over the course of the project.
Port Erie has over 60 years of experience in the structural foam molding industry. We have taken on countless projects and have helped numerous clients improve their structural foam process or move their projects to structural foam molding. See how we helped one of our construction clients redesign their trench drains for the structural foam molding process, improving the quality of the product while reducing production times in our case study.
Do They Provide Assistance Throughout the Process?
Knowing that your project is moving smoothly can put your mind at ease and allow you to focus on other important aspects of your business. Working with a manufacturer who is there for you from start to finish can ensure your projects run smoothly, saving you time and money.
At Port Erie, we assign a plastics engineer to each project. Our engineers will help you with your project from start to finish. They can assist in improving your designs, source alternative resins, and provide insight on potential improvements to your tooling. To learn more about the specifics of what our plastic engineers do for your project, check out our blog.
What Other Services Do They Offer?
When you work with a structural foam manufacturer that offers other services, you won’t have to find a second or third partner, saving you time and money. These services may include tooling and mold design, secondary operations, and more.
Exceptional customer service allows manufacturers to forge strong relationships with their customers. In doing so, they open up lines of communication between manufacturer and customer so the process runs as smoothly as possible and the client receives the product they expect.
The team at Port Erie is more transparent than other structural foam molding companies. We strive to provide excellent customer service and open communication so you know exactly what is going on in the production of your product each step of the way. Not only do we respond quickly so you are always in the know, but we offer tours of our manufacturing facility so you know what you are getting into before the project even begins.
Choosing Between Structural Foam Molding Companies? Partner with Port Erie
When you partner with Port Erie for your structural foam molding projects, you will have access to the plastic engineer assigned to your project so you are always in the know. Additionally, we are able to assemble and decorate your products with our secondary operations and warehouse your products once they are completed. And, if you need, we can help with distribution.
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Why Use HDPE In Structural Foam Molding? HDPE Properties and Uses
Why Use HDPE In Structural Foam Molding? HDPE Properties and Uses
When you are choosing a material for your structural foam molding project, it is important to understand the properties, uses, advantages, and disadvantages of each material. One of the most common materials used in structural foam molding is HDPE, however, it may not be the right material for your specific application. Our team has outlined HDPE properties, uses, and disadvantages to help you determine if this material is right for your project.
HDPE Properties
HDPE is a thermoplastic polymer whose molecules are packed closely together, giving it a higher density than other forms of polyethylene. This gives HDPE its name: high density polyethylene. The density of this material gives it many advantageous properties that may be ideal for structural foam molding projects. Some of the most beneficial HDPE properties include:
High Strength-to-Weight Ratio
HDPE in structural foam molding is lighter than straight injection molded parts and is often lighter than metal parts. However, despite its lightweight nature, it is remarkably strong. This allows HDPE to be used in applications where strength and light weight are needed. Its strength-to-weight ratio allows HDPE to efficiently resist loads and retain its shape when subjected to difficult loads.
Low Moisture Absorption
The low moisture absorption of HDPE means that the material does not absorb much water from the air. Low moisture absorption makes HDPE more dimensionally stable in environments where water is present, such as outdoor applications and chemical containers.
High Impact Strength and Durability
HDPE is an extremely durable material. It can withstand wear, breakage, and deterioration over time, giving it a long life. Additionally, it exhibits great impact strength, allowing it to withstand sudden forces.
Chemical Resistance
Since HDPE is resistant to many chemicals, it is able to be used in a wide range of applications without concern that it will break down. This material is resistant to water, solvents, acids, detergents, and cleaning fluids.
HDPE Uses
With so many beneficial properties, HDPE is a common material choice for a variety of industries and applications. Regarding structural foam molding projects, there are a few common uses for HDPE.
Chemical Containers
With HDPE’s chemical resistance, low moisture absorption, durability, and lightweight nature, it is a great choice for chemical containers. The plastic won’t break down in the presence of chemicals, won’t absorb too much water from the air around it, and these containers won’t be damaged with ordinary everyday use.
Pipe Systems
Pipes carry many materials, from water to chemicals to gasses and more. The chemical resistance of HDPE along with its durability and low moisture absorption ensure that HDPE pipes are able to withstand the constant flow of water, chemicals, or other materials.
Gardening Equipment
Again, the chemical resistance of HDPE allows it to be used in gardening equipment because it won’t break down in the presence of fertilizers, weed killer, grass killer, or other chemicals commonly used in the yard.
Disadvantageous HDPE Properties
While HDPE is a great material for many applications and has many advantageous properties, there are a few HDPE properties that may imply it is not the best option for your project.
Poor Weather Resistance
While HDPE is a durable material, it cannot withstand certain weather conditions. For example, HDPE may break down when exposed to UV light for extended periods of time, making it difficult to use in outdoor applications.
Flammable
HDPE is a flammable material so you must be careful about what you use HDPE for. This material should not be used in applications where it will be around fire or other flammable materials.
Sensitive to Stress Cracking
Again, HDPE is a durable material, however, it is prone to stress cracking. This means that under too much constant pressure, products made from HDPE may crack.
Experience HDPE Properties with Port Erie’s Structural Foam Molding Services
If you are still unsure if HDPE is the right polymer for your structural foam molding projects, Port Erie is here to help. We will assign a plastics engineer to your project who helps you make sure your materials are ideal for your applications and continues to make sure the production runs smoothly. In addition to helping you with your material selection, our team can take on your large-tonnage structural foam molding projects with ease.
After production, we also offer secondary services such as assembly, decorating, and more to make sure your projects are exactly as you imagine them. Once your product is completed, we can warehouse it for you in our facilities.
If you are ready to get started on your HDPE structural foam molding project, contact our team today!
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Explore the Structural Foam Molding Process From Design to Warehousing
Explore the Structural Foam Molding Process From Design to Warehousing
Structural foam molding is a manufacturing process that is used to produce large-tonnage products. This process provides companies with numerous benefits, including its cost-effectiveness for the production of large parts, high moldability, and high durability. In this blog, we will walk you through the entire structural foam molding process, from design to warehousing.
How Does the Structural Foam Molding Process Work?
Design
The first process you must complete is the part design. During this process, our plastics engineers will help you design your part for manufacturability and decide on the right materials. Design for Manufacturability, or DFM, is the process of designing parts for easy manufacturing, saving you time and money during the process.
Next, you will need to design your structural foam mold. Again, our engineers will work with you to help determine the best mold design for your product. They take into consideration the specifications of your product, your product’s application, and the material you are using.
Production
The structural foam production process starts by mixing a melted polymer with nitrogen gas and/or a chemical blowing agent. This mixture is then injected into your structural foam mold under low pressure. The polymer then cools as it touches the walls of the mold. Forming a solid exterior with a honeycomb interior leads to a lightweight product compared to straight injection molding.
Secondary Operations
Secondary operations are done after the manufacturing process in order to make sure your products live up to your standards. This process includes assembly, decorating, and fabrication. Some of the most common services include drilling holes, kitting your products, and decorating them through pad printing, heat transfer, and hot stamping. This allows your products to perfectly meet your needs and your application as soon as they get to their final destination.
Warehousing
Finding a place to store your products after production can be difficult. Luckily, at Port Erie, we offer warehousing services for your products. We take your product directly from the production floor to one of our various warehouses or storage facilities. In providing you with warehousing services, you don’t have to worry about finding another partner or paying for transportation, saving you valuable time and money.
Distribution
Getting your products to their final destinations will end the structural foam molding process. On-time delivery is crucial to the satisfaction of your customers. Port Erie Plastics offers distribution services from our warehousing facilities, including on-time delivery, client reports, EDI capabilities, lot control, and JIT delivery.
Port Erie Handles Your Entire Structural Foam Molding Process
From start to finish, Port Erie is here to tackle your structural foam molding projects. Our team has been in the plastics industry since 1953 and has had the experience needed to take on even the most complex of projects.
Our team has the experience and capabilities to complete nearly any injection molding and structural foam molding project. We pair you with a skilled plastics engineer to ensure your design is the best it can be and that your production process runs smoothly. Additionally, with our secondary operations and distribution and warehousing services, we can be your partner for the entirety of the process.
If you are ready to start the structural foam molding process, contact our team today.
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Structural Foam Molding Troubleshooting: Common Problems and Their Solutions
Structural Foam Molding Troubleshooting: Common Problems and Their Solutions
While structural foam molding is a very popular manufacturing process, some common issues can pop up during production. Fortunately, an experienced structural foam molding partner will be able to easily overcome and resolve these issues. So, what does structural foam molding troubleshooting look like? Let’s explore the most common issues and how you can fix them.
Structural Foam Molding Troubleshooting Common Problems
Sink Marks
When one region of the product cools more slowly than others, thicker regions may result, known as sink marks. This commonly occurs when the inner core of the product cools too rapidly, leading to depressions on the part surface, however, it can also be a result of inadequate venting during the production process.
Warping
Warping refers to part deformation caused by non-uniform cooling. This common issue can pose large issues for companies, as it makes the part unsuitable for its intended purpose. Warping is typically caused by an improper cooling rate and poor mold design.
Issues with Part Filling
When the mold is not filled all the way, the part filling will not form as intended. This causes the part to miss sections, making the product impossible to use. Generally, issues with part filling are caused by improper ventilation and inadequate material flow during the production process.
Fixing Common Structural Foam Molding Issues
Sink Marks
In order to prevent sink marks, you will need to re-evaluate parts of your manufacturing process. The best way to fix these issues is to adjust the cooling process so each area of the product cools at the same rate. This can be accomplished by implementing cooling channels and ensuring your mold is designed properly and contains adequate venting channels.
Warping
Since warping is also caused by improper and non-uniform cooling, you will need to adjust your manufacturing process to ensure the cooling process is ideal. This includes managing the cooling temperatures, implementing strategic cooling channel placements, and employing support structures to prevent the material from sinking.
Issues with Part Filling
To resolve issues with part filling, it is important to pay close attention to the design of your molds. Ensuring proper gate design and location and improving the ventilation of the mold will help prevent the mold from filling improperly.
Port Erie is Here for All of Your Structural Foam Molding Troubleshooting
Port Erie Plastics has been providing structural foam molding and injection molding services since 1953. In those years, we have gained unparalleled experience in each process and are able to easily identify issues as soon as they arise and make the necessary adjustments so you don’t lose valuable time and money during your production process.
We will assign an experienced plastics engineer to your project who will help you with finding alternative plastics, designing for manufacturability, and making sure the manufacturing process is going smoothly. Our team can also help you with your warehousing and distribution needs. With our two 100,000-square-foot warehouses and 75,000-square-foot storage facility, we can help with your project from start to finish.
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on Exploring the Wide Variety of Structural Foam Products
Exploring the Wide Variety of Structural Foam Products
Due to the nature of the plastics used and the manufacturing process itself, structural foam products have many benefits. The structural foam molding process is a popular manufacturing method used to create large-tonnage products because it is a low-pressure process. It puts far less stress on the product being produced and reduces the risk of warpage and damage from the manufacturing process.
Due to the many advantages of this process, structural foam molding is used to create a wide range of products. From garden and lawn equipment to construction products, structural foam products are found everywhere.
Common Types of Structural Foam Products
Large-Tonnage Products
Due to the low-pressure process, large molds can easily be made with aluminum rather than steel since they do not need to be durable enough to withstand the high-pressure process of injection molding. Additionally, this process allows for the large-tonnage product to be created in a single mold run while also preventing damage.
Complex Designs
Again, the low-pressure structural foam molding process is beneficial, allowing for complex products to be produced with ease. The structural foam can reach every corner of the mold while being manufactured, allowing you to design complex parts without the worry that they won’t have the right amount of detail.
Some of Port Erie’s Structural Foam Products
HDPE Trench Drain
A client came to our team at Port Erie with a project for the construction industry. They were using straight injection molding to create large trench drains. Unfortunately, the injection-molded trench drains had long cycle times and had issues with warp.
Our engineering team worked to redesign the product to be created through structural foam molding. This led to a 20% part weight reduction, 40% cycle time reduction, and less warpage. If you are interested in learning more about this project, read our case study.
Garden Carts and Lawn Equipment
Our team worked to create a large lawn cart through structural foam molding. Since lawn and garden equipment need to be durable enough to withstand chemicals, the elements, temperature variations, and the sun, the properties of structural foam molding were necessary for this project.
Pallets
Choosing to use structural foam in pallets creates a durable, water-resistant, impact-resistant product. We have created plastic pallets for a number of companies using this manufacturing method. These structural foam molded plastics are durable and can be used for repeated use, however, they are also affordable.
Port Erie is Your Partner For Structural Foam Products
If you are looking for a partner to create your high-quality structural foam products, Port Erie is here to help. We have the equipment and capabilities to create large-tonnage products for various industries. From warehousing needs to construction to lawn equipment, we have the experience and the high-quality materials needed to get the job done.
Additionally, to help cut turnaround times, we offer tooling and mold building services. In doing so, we can make any necessary changes to your molds or tooling without having to send them off to a different manufacturer, saving you time and money.
Posted by Jon Connole on | Comments Off on What Are the Most Common Structural Foam Plastics?
What Are the Most Common Structural Foam Plastics?
As a popular manufacturing process, structural foam molding has become increasingly popular for creating large-tonnage plastic products. Structural foam plastic offers many benefits including design flexibility, high moldability, and durability.
There are two common types of structural foam plastic used in this manufacturing process, each of which exhibits its own properties and benefits. Typically, customers choose from structural foam polyethylene or structural foam polypropylene depending on what characteristics they desire and need in their products. In this blog, we will explore each of these plastics and what they are best used for.
Structural Foam Polyethylene
Polyethylene is the most commonly produced plastic. It is a durable, lightweight, closed-cell material that is found in many everyday household items as well as demanding applications.
Properties of Polyethylene
As a commonly produced plastic, polyethylene has many beneficial properties. This polymer exhibits good chemical, wear, and water resistance, as well as electrical insulation, good load bearing, and shock absorption.
If you are interested in learning more about structural foam polyethylene in detail, check out our blog.
Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Versus High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
There are two common types of polyethylene, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE). Each has its own applications and advantages, however, HDPE is typically what is used in structural foam molding.
LDPE
Low-density polyethylene exhibits low-temperature flexibility, toughness, and corrosion resistance. However, due to its low melting point, LDPE is not suitable for applications where temperature resistance and strength are required. LDPE is not suitable for structural foam molding due to its lack of strength.
HDPE
High-density polyethylene has a high melting point, high strength, good chemical resistance, and good crack resistance. Since this polymer exhibits such good physical properties, HDPE is ideal for applications where strength and durability are required, thus making it suitable for use in structural foam molding.
Structural Foam Polypropylene
Polypropylene is a rigid, lightweight, closed-cell polymer that is commonly used in various industries, including consumer goods, automotive, medical, and more. This polymer is commonly used in structural foam molding because of its numerous beneficial properties. These benefits include toughness, flexibility, fatigue resistance, chemical resistance, high-temperature resistance, good electrical insulation, compression resistance, impact resistance, and moisture resistance.
These properties allow for structural foam molded products made from polypropylene to be used in critical and demanding applications. These include applications that are primarily outside, under UV light, exposed to chemicals and weather, or in varying temperatures.
If You Are Looking for Structural Foam Plastics, Turn to Port Erie
Since 1953 Port Erie has been creating high-quality structural foam plastics. We primarily work with HDPE and polypropylene to manufacture durable, cost-effective structural foam molded products. Our team has created structural foam molded products for lawn and garden applications, the construction industry, and many more.
Not only do we have the ability to create structural foam molded products, but we also can create products through automated injection molding. We have automated robots that we use to create quality injection-molded products with minimal errors in an efficient timeline. Our team also has the ability to engineer and create tools and molds for both structural foam molding and injection molding products, so if changes need to be made, we can do that in-house.
We also offer secondary operations including finishing and assembly, and warehousing and distribution. That way, your products can be stored and shipped directly from our manufacturing facility to ensure quick turnaround and delivery times.
If you are ready to get started on your structural foam plastics project, contact our team today.
